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			Failure to Improve Is Being Improperly Used to Deny Coverage Under 
			Medicare - Medicare must cover skilled care and therapy when 
			they are “necessary to maintain the patient’s current condition or 
			prevent or slow further deterioration," not just when it will lead 
			to "improvement."
          
    
Sixth Circuit Holds Eligibility for Medicare Reimbursement Cannot be Denied 
Based on Presence of Mental Health Condition that "Contributes" to Disability 
- Okuno v. Reliance Standard Life Ins. Co. - 
The court held for the first time that a “mental health limitation” in a LTD 
plan is inapplicable where there is evidence that the claimant is “disabled by 
physical conditions alone”—the “mere presence of a ‘psychiatric component’ does 
not justify the application of” the limitation. 
    
          
    
    
	Claims of Abuse are Outside of IDEA and Administrative Remedies Do Not Have 
	To Be Pursued - The district court erred by dismissing plaintiffs' § 
	1983 and breach of contract claims, which arose from allegations that the 
	defendant-school district's (MCS) aides physically, sexually, and verbally 
	abused the plaintiff-child, because the § 1983 claims did not arise under 
	the IDEA. In an issue of first impression, the court also held that the 
	claim for breach of a settlement agreement need not be exhausted before 
	filing suit.
          
    
    
Autism Speaks Guide Explains IEP Process - A 
new guide created by lawyers for the Autism Speaks advocacy group leads parents 
through the process of obtaining individualized education programs for their 
children. The guide, which reviews the legal rights of students and parents, 
offers information useful for children with a range of disabilities.
(Source: Disability Scoop)
          
A Simple Form That Enhances Equal Access to the Courts - One of the 
priorities of the State Bar of Michigan is to have equal access for all to the 
legal system regardless of gender, race, national origin, disability, or sexual 
orientation. There is a court form that directly addresses the issue of equal 
access for persons with disabilities in the Michigan court system. It is the 
Request for Accommodations, State Court Administrative Office Form MC 70 (MC 
70). 
          
    
    		Bridges4kids 
          	Featured Resource: LawSchool.org
          
          
          How to Find Legal 
          Information in Special Education - 
          Everyone involved in special education—school administrators, 
          classroom teachers, other special education professionals, 
          psychologists, parents, and attorneys—needs to be familiar with the 
          legal requirements and responsibilities for educating children with 
          disabilities and the liabilities if those responsibilities are not 
          fulfilled. 
          
          
    		
			New Manual on Advocacy for Students with Epilepsy 
			- The Epilepsy Foundation has just published a new, free 
			legal resource, Legal Rights of Children with Epilepsy in School & 
			Child Care: An Advocate’s Manual. This manual provides detailed 
			practical guidance – for both parents and attorneys – on effective 
			advocacy. strategies. Although parts of the manual focus on the 
			needs of children with epilepsy, it would also be useful for people 
			who advocate for kids with other chronic illnesses like diabetes. 
			Most of it will be useful to people who advocate for children with 
			disabilities. Describes rights under IDEA, 504, ADA and more.
          
          
			
			Parent Representation - The 
			American Bar Association has launched a new website dedicated to 
			attorneys representing parents in child protective proceedings. The 
			site contains resources, information about upcoming trainings and 
			other materials. Parents' attorneys can also sign up for a listserve 
			where they can share resources, ask questions, etc. This is part of 
			a new initiative launched by the Bar to strengthen the 
			representation parents receive.
          
          Law Related Mega 
          Sites : 
          Cornell 
            Legal Institute - Hieros Gamos
          - FINDLAW
          
            
          
          The Americans with 
          Disabilities Act (ADA) - click here.
          
          Individuals with 
          Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) - click here.
			
			Legal Links compiled 
          by Kim Murphy -
          click here.
			
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			Dispute 
          Resolution Resources - click here.
			
			Learn 
          about Child Custody -
          	click here.
			
			Recent 
          Court Cases - click here.
			
			Miscellaneous Legal 
          Resources - click here.
			
			Articles Related to 
          Legal Research - click here. |  
          | The 
          Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) |  
          | 
                  
                  Disabled Win Right to Sue States Over Court Access - 
                  The Supreme Court upheld the rights of disabled people under a 
                  national law meant to protect them, ruling Monday that a 
                  paraplegic who crawled up the steps of a small-town courthouse 
                  can sue over the lack of an elevator. 
            
          Parent Sharing: There is a website 
          where you can take a course on the ADA. You 
          can take it for free for no credit or pay $50 to earn a CEU credit. It 
          takes a few hours to complete and it's 
          pretty good. Go to 
          www.adabasics.org for more information.
          (You don't have to do it all at one time.) 
          - WP 
            
          
          The 
          Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in Depth 
          - The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is the most 
          comprehensive federal civil-rights statute protecting the rights of 
          people with disabilities. It affects access to employment; state and 
          local government programs and services; access to places of public 
          accommodation such as businesses, transportation, and non-profit 
          service providers; and telecommunications (from 
          the Center for an Accessible Society).
 
          National Council on 
          Disability (NCD) Addresses 
          Detrimental ADA Rulings by Supreme Court 
            
          The Education Law Center
          - www.michedlawcenter.com 
            
          Law.com -
          www.law.com  
            
          "The Beacon"
          - advocacy in the realm of special education 
            
                   
          See our expanded section on the ADA - 
          click here. 
            
                   |  
          | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) |  
          | 
          Special 
          Education and Related Laws, Rules, and Regulations Federal Law:
          IDEA 97 
            
          Archived IDEA '97 
          information -
          
          click here. 
            
          See our expanded 
          section on IDEA & IDEA Reauthorization - click here. 
            |  
          | Section 504 |  
          | 
                  
          
          Rehabilitating Section 504 -
          This report provides a blueprint for addressing the 
          shortcomings that have hindered Section 504 compliance and enforcement 
          until now. Among the various strategies and approaches to improve 
          Section 504, NCD recommends that the Federal Government conduct 
          periodic and thorough Section 504 self- evaluations; improve data 
          collection and dissemination of data about Section 504 enforcement 
          efforts; bolster Department of Justice resources and guidance to 
          federal agencies on Section 504 enforcement; and apply successful 
          practices in Section 504 technical assistance and enforcement used by 
          federal agencies. 
                    
                  See our 
                  expanded section on Section 504 - 
                  click here. 
                    |  
          | Miscellaneous Legal Resources |  
          | 
			
			Legal Planning for Special Needs In Massachusetts: A Family Guide to 
			SSI, Guardianship, and Estate Planning - Attorney Barbara 
			Jackins' new book is a must have resource for parents of children 
			with special needs and the professionals and advocates who assist 
			parents. In an easy-to-read, conversational style, she covers the 
			essential elements of SSI, guardianship, and estate planning when 
			there is a child with a disability in the family. Although some of 
			the materials are specific to Massachusetts, most of the strategies 
			she discusses are valid in any state. Don't live in Massachusetts? 
			Then you can simply ignore the fine points about that state's 
			guardianship laws and procedures. The rest of the book--her 
			practical estate planning strategies and SSI pointers-- will get you 
			on track no matter where you live.
 
			
			Social Security 
			Disability Secrets 
			  
          	
          	Supreme Court Audio Set for 
          Downloading - Getting audio recordings of landmark legal 
          arguments is becoming as easy as downloading the latest Outkast 
          single.  For the first time, Internet users can download, edit 
          and swap many of the U.S. Supreme Court's greatest hits. 
            
          Need to find a 
          court reporter for a deposition in Michigan? Now there is a web 
          site designed just for you. 
          www.MichiganReporters.com is the most comprehensive database web 
          site of Michigan court reporters. With 900 statewide listings, you're 
          sure to find a qualified reporter. 
            
          
          Lawyer Software Gets Thumbs Up 
          - Nature sends fleas to irritate dogs and lawyers to irritate 
          humans. But there are software programs that can minimize the legal 
          bite and itch, and one of them is Family Lawyer 2003 Deluxe Home and 
          Business from Broderbund software for Windows 98 and later machines.
 |  
          | Articles Related to Legal Research |  
          | 
A Primer of Special Education Law:
Teaching Exceptional Children 
- Teachers and parents often find special education law complex and 
confusing. One way to get a basic foundation in special education law is to 
start with the Top 5 case concepts from the Supreme Court. 
  
Supreme Court Nominee’s Record 
Includes Legal Issues in Education - President 
Bush's nominee for the Supreme Court, John G. Roberts, Jr., has dealt closely as 
an appellate advocate with some of the most controversial issues in education. 
If confirmed, he would bring to the high court perhaps the greatest firsthand 
knowledge of the concerns of school district officials of anyone since Justice 
Lewis F. Powell, Jr., who had served on the school board of Richmond, Virginia, 
and on the Virginia state board of education.  
  
          
          
                  MI 
                  Cox Rules Schools 
Must Enroll Ex-charter School Students - Traditional public school 
districts must enroll students within their boundaries who leave public school 
academies and may not treat them as nonresidents, Attorney General Michael Cox 
ruled Wednesday. He said the districts must accept the students regardless of 
when in the academic year they elect to transfer, importantly even after the 
official count day when state aid is calculated. 
                   
  
U.S.
HIPAA:
Patient Privacy Rules Bring Wide Confusion - 
The transplant patient was recovering well when doctors discovered that his 
new heart might have been infected with bacteria before the operation. When the 
doctors sought more information so they could give the man the right 
antibiotics, the hospital where the donor had died refused, citing new federal 
patient privacy rules.  "It was ridiculous. The only live part of the donor 
was in our patient," said Deeb Salem.  
            
          
          IL 
          Employee Benefits Plan 
          Administrator Acted Irrationally in not Covering Autism-Related 
          Therapies - A health insurance plan administrator acted 
          arbitrarily and capriciously in denying coverage of autism- related 
          speech, integrated sensory, and occupational therapies for a plan 
          participant's son , the U.S. District Court for the Northern District 
          of Illinois ruled July 21, 2003 (Wheeler v. Aetna Life Insurance Co., 
          N.D. Ill., No. 01 C 6064, 7/21/03).
 
                  
          EEOC Makes Resource 
          Information Available on Cd-Rom: 
          Electronic Version Has Full Search 
          Capabilities and is Available Through Direct Order - Chair Cari M. 
          Dominguez today announced that the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity 
          Commission (EEOC) has made its seven-volume set of Technical 
          Assistance Resource Manuals available for purchase on CD-ROM. For the 
          first time, computer users can search this comprehensive resource on 
          workplace discrimination issues by using one user-friendly compact 
          disc and entering simple search terms.   
          
          Abused Child Returns to 
          School With Legal Protections 
                  
                  from Wrightslaw's
          Special Ed Advocate 
          -
                  
                  "Sometimes, we learn 
          about a case that triggers intense emotions and a strong desire to 
          right a wrong. Alex R.'s case triggered these responses. We are 
          waiting to hear if Illinois school officials will right this wrong." 
            
          Observations 
          from the Transom by Brice Palmer 
          - Beyond the 
          technical, legal, and ethical considerations of expert witness 
          testimony is the continuing effort by education agencies and their 
          legal counsel to restrict the ability of parent attorneys and 
          advocates to adequately argue on behalf of disabled children and their 
          parents.  
            
          
          Employment 
          Law Protections For Parents of Disabled & Ill
          Children - Parents 
          of children with disabilities
          and serious medical conditions
          are
          at high risk for employment 
          discrimination.  
            
            
              | 
              New 
              Copyright Exemptions for Distance EducatorsThe Technology, Education and Copyright Harmonization (TEACH) Act
 by Carrie Russell
 With the passage of a new law on November 2, 2002, 
              eagerly-awaited by educators, teachers 
              can now-in general-use the same types of 
              copyright protected materials in the 
              digital classroom that they would 
              ordinarily use in the physical 
              classroom. However, in order to take advantage of the
              exemptions, specific obligations 
              outlined in the law must be met. This ERIC
              Digest, written by the copyright specialist for the
              American Library Association's 
              Office for Information Technology Policy, outlines both the
              privileges and the requirements 
              of TEACH. For more 
              information visit: 
              
              http://ericit.org/digests/EDO-IR-2002-10.shtml 
              or 
              http://ericit.org/digests/EDO-IR-2002-10.pdf.
 
 
              
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