NLD is a neurological disorder which originates in the
right hemisphere of thebrain.Reception ofnonverbal or
performance-based information governed by this hemisphereisimpaired in varying degrees,causing problems with visual-spatial, intuitive,organizational,evaluative, and
holistic processing functions.The syndrome
of Nonverbal Learning Disorders (NLD) consists of specific assets anddeficits.
Information on Nonverbal Learning
Disorder: Download "What
is NLD?" (pdf, 2 pages, 88k)
NLD Class – Edmonton District School
Board Contact: Judy Craig,
Special Education, Centre for
Education, Edmonton Public Schools,
Phone: 780-429-8572, jcraig@epsb.ca
"I was the principal of the school that
initiated the pilot program forstudents
with NLD. Our program wasestablished for
students with learningdisabilities that met
our district criteria of 100+ IQ, with two
academicareas below the 15%ile, of the five
areas examined. We noted that some ofthe
studentsdemonstrated the characteristics of
NLD, and also were awarethat similar
students would not qualify forthe special
placement as theiracademic scores were not
sufficiently low - as they are often able to usetheir strengths to compensate for their areas of weakness. So,
we suggestedthat our program wouldaccept 10 students diagnosed with NLD, thatdemonstrated a 20 point split between verbal andperformance areas on theWISC, but
who did not attain a 100+ score on the full scale. The pilot wastoexamine whether such students
could benefit from our program without
negatively impacting the existingprogram.
The pilot began as a one year project and was extended to a second
year.All of the students have madeexcellent gains, although we believe that someof the students are not 'true' NLD, but more LD. We nowfocus on theaforementioned
verbal-performance split, definite strengths in verbalsubtests, withweaknesses in
performance areas. We note that most do not
fall below the 15%ile, or our new tighter
criteria now established as aresult of $
cutbacks, of 10%ile. We look particularly for the weakness inwriting skills, in math - more pronounced as they get older,
and of coursethe red flag of social skill
deficits- also grows more obvious as thestudents mature. This special need or diagnosis is now
recognized withinour district, and if the
student meets particular criteria (as noted above)he/she qualifies for additional
funding allocations allowing special
interventions to be provided in both inclusive and segregatedclassrooms." [submitted by C.P.]
Maple Leaf Center
- "We organize conferences on NLD, Asperger's
Syndrome and Social Skills/Bullying around the U.S. We also publish
books in these related areas.We have a
recent publication that might be of interest for readers/parents of
children with NLD. It is titled:NLD: A
Guide to School Success.More information,
including an excerpt from the book, is available at
www.MapleLeafCenter.com."
Nonverbal Learning Disorders
Association A non-profit corporation dedicated to research, education, and
advocacy for nonverbal learning disorders. 2446 Albany Avenue West
Hartford, CT 06117
Phone: (860) 570-0217
Email: NLDA@nlda.org
Web: http://www.nlda.org
NLD Support Group:A Nonverbal Learning Disorder parent support group is
up and running in the Kitchener-Waterloo area (Ontario). The
contact person for this support group is Cheryl Pidgeon. You can
email her at
ccpidgeon@sympatico.ca.
Confronting the Puzzle of Nonverbal Learning Disabilities
- Students with nonverbal learning disabilities present a perplexing
challenge in the classroom, and understanding the symptoms is an important first
step. Once the disorder is recognized, targeted interventions can improve the
outlook for students and educators.
1. “The Source for Nonverbal Learning
Disorders” – Sue Thompson
2. “NLD and their clinical subtypes: assessment, diagnosis,
management” – Dr. Maggie Mamen
3. “Helping a Child with NLD or Asperger’s Syndrome” – Kathryn Stewart
4. “Bridging the Gap: raising a child with NLD”– Rondalyn Whitney
5. “Nonverbal Learning Disabilities at School” – Pamela B. Tanguay
6. “Nonverbal Learning Disabilities at Home” - Pamela B. Tanguay
7. “Star Shaped Pegs, Square Holes – NLD and the Growing Up Years” –Kathy Allen
8. “Asperger’s Syndrome” – Tony Attwood
9. “No Easy Answers: the LD child at home and school” – Sally Smith
10. “The Explosive Child” – Ross W. Greene
11. “Teaching Your Child the Language of Social Success” – Duke/Nowicki/Martin
(social skills)
12. “Helping the Child Who Doesn’t Fit In” – Nowicki/Duke/Marshall(social skills)
13. “The Dominance Factor” – Carla Hannaford (brain gym)
14. “Smart Moves” – Carla Hannaford (brain gym)
15. “How the Special Needs Brain Learns” – David A. Sousa
16. “Comic Strip Conversations” – Carol Gray (social skills)
17. “The Out-of-Sync Child” – Carol Kranowitz (sensory integrationdysfunction)
18. “NLD – solving the classroom puzzle” (teacher’s manual) –
Edmonton Public Schools – Mardi Bernard
19. “The Post-Secondary Guide to NLD”(teacher’s manual) –University of Guelph - Carol Herriot (Learning